Angie's LIST Guide to
Kitchen remodeling

Your kitchen is arguably the most important room in your home. It should be attractive, stylish, comfortable and functional. Remodeling a kitchen can dramatically enhance the appeal of your home to potential buyers.
 
Kitchens can add resale value to any house when remodeled with upgraded materials and appliances. (Photo courtesy of Ken Kaplan)
Kitchens can add resale value to any house when remodeled with upgraded materials and appliances. (Photo courtesy of Ken Kaplan)
 
 

What is Angie's List

Angie’s List is the trusted spot where more than 1 million members go to get ratings and reviews on everything from home repair to health care. Stop guessing when it comes to hiring! Check Angie’s List to find out who does the best work in town.

Local Discounts

Daily deals up to 70% off popular home improvement projects from top-rated contractors on Angie’s List!

Creating a vision

To get the dream kitchen that you want, you need to have a clear vision of what you want the end result to be:

1. Analyze the existing space

Take plenty of measurements with a tape measure and get a clear idea of your current layout’s dimensions.  Are there areas that could be larger or smaller? Chokepoints for foot traffic or areas that tend to accumulate clutter?

2. Pros vs. cons

Decide what you like about your current kitchen features and what you would like to see changed. What are its strong suits? What are the shortcomings?

3. Set your goals

Make a list of all your kitchen remodeling goals. Include everything from simple, easy-to-accomplish tasks like organization and decorative elements to over-the-top, impossibly expensive overhauls.

4. Create a collection of ideas

Make an idea folder for your dream kitchen remodeling project. Print out or save photos of great kitchen setups from websites, clip photos from decorating or remodeling magazines or snap photos of kitchens you come across at the homes of friends and family, restaurants or home shows.

5. Prioritize your goals

Determine what your top priorities are. Do you spend considerable amounts of time in the kitchen preparing gourmet-quality feasts, or is the kitchen mostly used as a hangout spot? Be practical and realistic. Don't assume that you will suddenly start making more regular use of your kitchen if it has pricey, stainless steel appliances.

6. Don’t forget remodeling takes time

A kitchen remodel will take time and likely prevent you from using your kitchen for certain time periods or even whole days or weeks. Be sure you and your family plan adequately to anticipate for periods without the use of your kitchen.

Deciding what you can afford

Determining your budget before starting the remodeling process will help determine what you can incorporate into your new space. (Photo courtesy of John Asante)

One of the most important parts of remodeling a kitchen is deciding how much to spend. Without a clear budget, it will be difficult to determine if you’re making a sound investment. Come up with a firm number for the overall remodel first. If you try to make budget determinations feature by feature or appliance by appliance, you can quickly exhaust your budget.

A few tips for setting a budget and making a kitchen remodel a sound investment:

1. Make the budget a percentage of home value

Aim to spend no more than 15 percent of the total market value of your home on your kitchen remodeling project. With this method, you should be able to come up with a reasonable budget.

2. Set a buffer

Take the total that you came up with and set aside 20 percent of it, or an additional 20 percent, for contingency expenses. Things do not always unfold as planned during a kitchen remodeling project, so it is smart to create a little wiggle room by setting aside some extra funds.

3. Have realistic expectations

Remember that you won't see a return on your investment, if any, until the time comes to sell your home. Housing values are not static, of course, so there is no definite way to predict how much the value of your home will rise due to your kitchen remodeling work.

Anything that improves the style and usability of your home is generally worth it, though, as home buyers tend to be impressed by well-designed, attractive kitchens.

Features to consider

Once you have decided on the general layout of your kitchen, you will need to make decisions about the various components that will go into it. This is where the big spending is going to happen, so you need to choose wisely. The following information will give you some basic ideas about how much you can expect to spend on various aspects of a new kitchen. With this information, you'll be able to make a more informed decision about what stays, what goes and what is revamped and made like new again.

Cabinets & countertops

An integral part of any remodel, the choices for kitchen cabinets and countertops are many. Visit the Angie’s List Guide to kitchen cabinets and Angie’s List Guide to countertops sections for more information.

Replacing the sink or fixtures is an inexpensive fix that can make a big change to any kitchen. (Photo courtesy of Greg Sadosky)

Sinks & faucets

Installing a new sink or faucet is relatively easy if you're just replacing one fixture with a similar one without changing its location in the kitchen. If you are relocating a sink or installing an entirely new one, professional help will be necessary. In that case, you will most likely have to spend several hundred dollars.

Sink retail prices can vary greatly depending on the type of sink and what options they feature. The characteristic that affects a sink price the most is the material a sink is made from with sinks constructed using metals like copper costing far more than stainless steel, for example. Depending on the quality and the material, you can purchase a new kitchen sink for less than $60 or for as much as nearly $6,000.

When shopping for a new sink, look at features like extensions, sprayers, soap dispensers and others before opting for them. They're only worth it if you'll actually use them.

Unless you want to buy a sink-faucet combination package, which can range from about $100 to $1,000, you’ll likely have to select a new kitchen sink faucet separately from the sink. As with sinks, the price range here is fairly broad, from under $20 on the low end to more than $1,000 on the high end.

Flooring

In addition to being pleasing to the eye, the flooring that you use in your kitchen needs to be practical. That is why most people steer clear of carpeting, which is not suitable for environments in which spills are likely to occur. Laminate flooring is an economical choice, but engineered hardwood floors are becoming increasingly popular. Vinyl, linoleum and ceramic tile are also great choices should also be considered.

Lighting

You can make up for a lot of limitations by using the right lighting. If you have room in your budget, it's worth it to hire a professional to help you with this aspect of your kitchen remodeling project.

With a combination of track lighting, recessed lighting and other options, it's possible to make even a compact kitchen look and feel roomy and elegant. Be practical about where switches are installed too. They should be placed in intuitive places to make it as easy as possible to get around in the kitchen.

Hiring a contractor

Because so many homeowners choose to remodel their kitchens (and bathrooms), chances are you can find a remodeling contractor who specializes in kitchen remodeling. For improvements to just one room or area of the house, a kitchen remodel can involve a surprising number of specialists, depending on its scope. You or your general contractor may end up hiring everyone one from general contractor to cabinet craftsmen to electricians to plumbers to flooring specialists and countertop installation contractors.

Here a few tips for deciding who to hire for a kitchen remodel:

1.  Who will in charge?

It may be tempting to act as your own general contractor and hire each kitchen remodeling specialist on your own. While this can be easily accomplished for smaller scale kitchen improvements and there are potential cost savings, there are some drawbacks, especially for more involved projects.

A general contractor, especially one who has experience with kitchen remodeling’s multiple phases or features, will have the first-hand experience to deal with unforeseen issues that may arise during the project. What may seem like an impossible task to a first-time DIY remodeler, such as moving a plumbing drain or relocating an oven’s gas line, can be a relatively simple task for a general contractor.

Another drawback to acting as your own contractor for a kitchen remodel: time. While you may save money by hiring multiple specialists yourself, scheduling each segment can present an issue, especially if delays pop up. A general contractor or kitchen remodeling specialist will have experience planning out a project to minimize delays and will likely have network of reliable subcontractors.

2. Getting estimates

It’s always a good idea to get at least three estimates before committing to any contractor or kitchen remodeler before starting a kitchen remodel. To get an idea of who you would like to hire, ask friends, neighbors or family members for their recommendations. Check out consumer reviews on kitchen remodeling contractors in your area on Angie’s List.

If you’re remodeling based upon plans, sketches or 3D models, make sure you share them with each estimating contractor to ensure you can make apples-to-apples comparisons among estimates.

When interviewing contractors, be sure to ask about their experience in this particular remodeling specialty. Will they use subcontractors or do they have in-house employees perform the work?

Always make sure to ask for proof of a company’s insurance and bonding, if necessary, as well as their contractor or trade license if required.

Be sure to ask for and actually verify references from previous kitchen remodeling jobs. Call their referrals and ask about their projects. Were they happy with their remodels? Were there any delays or hiccups along the way? How well did the contractor, and his or her employees or subcontractors communicate? Did they clean up the job site daily?

These types of questions will help you make comparisons among contractors based on what characteristics you consider important in a hiring relationship.

3. The contract

A kitchen remodeling project isn’t dramatically different than a home remodeling contract.

Here’s a few terms that should be in every remodeling contract:

  • Detailed project description including materials to be used, brand-names of products and quality level of materials to be used.
  • Information about who will be responsible for pulling permits and submitting paperwork for inspections, if necessary. Some kitchen remodeling improvements such as moving plumbing, natural gas or electrical wiring may require permits. In many cases, this will be the contractor’s responsibility. Be sure to get it in writing.
  • Start and finish dates for phases and overall project should be included in the contract. Some homeowners will included daily penalties to the contractor’s payment for every day the project a project phase goes over deadline.
  • Payment amounts and due dates should be spelled out. State and municipal laws regarding home improvement contracts vary, but as a general rule, never pay more than 1/3 of a project’s overall cost as down payment or deposit.
  • The contractor’s insurance coverage information and property damage liability should be clearly spelled out.
  •  Warranties and guarantees for craftsmanship and the final product should be clearly defined. This can offer a homeowner an avenue to have repairs made if portions of the remodeling project breaks or is damaged due to deficient or incomplete workmanship weeks or months down the road.
  • A lien waiver for material suppliers or subcontractors is a contract term that can help you avoid a mechanic’s lien if the remodeler fails to pay vendors or workers. Once the work is complete to your satisfaction and you’ve paid in full, signing a lien waiver or release to indicates the contractor is responsible for any remaining material supplier or subcontractor bills can limit your exposure to mechanics’ liens.

Add new comment

Plain text

  • No HTML tags allowed.
  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.