There are many options available when it comes to roofing shingles. Before making a choice, you should consider climate, durability and maintenance requirements. Here are some advantages and disadvantages of four common types of shingles.

1. Asphalt. These shingles are popular because they are durable and relatively inexpensive. Other benefits include the wide variety of colors and styles, ease of installation and suitability for a wide range of temperatures. Asphalt shingles also provide reliable waterproofing. Disadvantages of asphalt shingles include a shorter life than many heavier tiles, especially if they are walked on. Dark asphalt shingles are prone to fading and tend to exhibit inconsistencies in color.

2. Wood. The advantages of wood shingles include their unique, attractive appearance and ability to blend in with the surrounding natural environment. Wood shingles provide a high degree of insulation. Drawbacks to wood shingles include high cost, difficulty of installation and the high degree of combustibility. Though many wood tiles feature spray-on fire retardant, this protection disappears after a few years. Wood shingles are vulnerable to insects, mold and mildew.

3. Slate. Slate may be the answer if you are looking for a sophisticated roofing material for an upscale home. Advantages to slate include its natural appearance, fire-resistance, invulnerability to rot, ease of maintenance and an expected life of 100 years. Slate is available in a good selection of colors and styles. Disadvantages of slate tiles include their weight and cost and the high degree of expertise needed for installation. Slate tiles are easily broken underfoot, complicating gutter cleaning and rooftop maintenance.

4. Ceramic. Ceramic roofing tiles give a house character and are generally durable. Advances in the manufacturing process make the tiles resistant to fading. Ceramic tiles are fireproof, and quality tiles should last 50 to 70 years. Disadvantages to ceramic roofing tiles include their unsuitability for climates with fluctuating weather. Ceramic tiles are prone to erosion under these conditions. While the tiles are durable, they are also fragile. High winds will damage them, as will walking on the tiles.

Fall is a great time to have roofing work done on your home. The mild weather is ideal for working long hours in the sun. Sign in to Angie’s List to read trusted consumer reviews on highly rated roofing contractors in the Chicago area.